Engineering AI strategy

More Engineering Capacity Without Compromising Safety: How Wabtec Digital Mine Planned 42 AI Systems

Wabtec Digital Mine’s Product Engineering Department needed to increase engineering productivity and delivery predictability without compromising the reliability of products already operating in mines. EIC established a future-state blueprint of 42 AI systems across eight engineering areas, assessed their business value and implementation readiness, and organized transformation into a proposed 12-quarter roadmap.

Operational profile

Safety technologies for mining operations

Wabtec Digital Mine develops safety technologies for mining operations, including onboard collision avoidance and vehicle intervention systems, office and cloud applications, and machine vision capabilities. Its Product Engineering Department operates across Australia, India, and South Africa, maintaining existing product generations while developing the next Unified Safety platform and integrating acquired DotNetix technologies.

Client
Product Engineering Department of Wabtec Digital Mine, part of Wabtec Corporation
Engineering platforms
Jira, Confluence, GitLab, GitLab CI/CD, TestRail, and artifact repositories
Controls
Corporate IT and cybersecurity controls, independent quality assurance, formal architecture approvals, and established release procedures
Transformation goal
Increase productivity, reduce development and maintenance effort, strengthen delivery predictability, and accelerate platform modernization while preserving safety-related engineering controls
The challenge

Higher engineering productivity without risk to products in operation

Established engineering procedures, independent quality assurance, and corporate cybersecurity controls provided important safeguards, but execution remained partially manual. Technical knowledge was concentrated among specialists, engineering practices varied across teams, and legacy architectures created significant maintenance and integration effort. Adding AI tools alone would not resolve these underlying constraints.

Competing engineering priorities

The same technical resources supported existing revenue-generating products, Generation 4 development, platform modernization, and acquired product integration

Incomplete engineering traceability

Requirements, designs, code changes, testing records, and release evidence resided in separate tools, requiring manual reconciliation and coordination

Limited productivity visibility

Inconsistent effort tracking and fragmented management information made it difficult to establish reliable engineering productivity baselines

What we found

The highest-value engineering opportunities were among the least ready for automation

High-value AI systems with low readiness

Software Development scored 5.0 for value but only 1.67 for readiness. Solution Architecture, System Integration, Software Platform Engineering, Safety Algorithms Engineering, and System Testing each scored 4.6 for value and 1.33 for readiness. Controlled AI assistance and foundations come first.

Fragmented engineering knowledge

Architecture documentation, technical decisions, engineering standards, and product-specific knowledge were distributed across systems and experienced specialists. Knowledge preparation moves into the first phases.

Inconsistent process execution

The Software Engineering SOP introduced in May 2026 was not yet applied consistently across all engineering teams and locations. Process standardization comes before automation.

The solution

An end-state-first AI Organization Strategy

Rather than selecting individual AI development tools, EIC defined how the department could operate as an AI-native engineering system.

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Foundations for AI Agentic Execution

The first phases build curated engineering knowledge, a consistently applied procedure, approved AI tools, and controlled system access. The highest-value AI systems depend on them.

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Existing engineering controls preserved

No engineering tool was replaced, and the May 2026 Software Engineering SOP remained the operating baseline. Architecture approvals, independent QA, release authorization, and cybersecurity controls remain in place.

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A controlled first phase of AI assistance

AI-assisted development, test preparation, engineering documentation, and knowledge retrieval in phase 1, with success measures and human oversight boundaries defined before broader use.

The blueprint

AI systems designed around engineering responsibilities and outcomes

The future-state blueprint identified 42 specialized and cross-functional AI systems across eight engineering areas. AI assistants, specialized agents, reusable skills, deterministic automation, knowledge systems, and human approvals would operate together within defined engineering boundaries.

Sales and marketing Product management Mine customers Operations Programs Corporate management Corporate shared services Regulators and certification bodies Vendors and partners Employees and contractors Product and requirements management Project and work management Documentation and collaboration Source code and version control DevOps and release management Quality assurance and test management Development tools and frameworks Embedded systems and operating systems Cloud infrastructure and environments Hardware design and engineering Data management and analytics AI and development assistants The department as an AI-native organization 42 AI systems in 8 areas Cross-Functional 10 Work Coordination Team Collaboration Project Management Line Management Change Management Risk Management Quality Management Work Measurement Incident Management Business Documentation Software Engineering 8 Software Management Software Development Firmware Development Software Platform Engineering Machine Vision Engineering Safety Algorithms Engineering UX/UI Design Software Support Systems Engineering 6 Electronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering Embedded Platform Engineering System Integration Hardware Verification Product Certification Technical Management 4 Requirements Engineering Solution Architecture Safety Engineering Engineering Standards Department Management 3 Engineering Management Program Management Business Operations Quality Assurance 2 Test Development System Testing Delivery and Release 4 Configuration Management Release Management Delivery Automation Packaging and Deployment Engineering Operations 5 Process Engineering Knowledge Engineering Development Infrastructure Internal AI Automation Software Factory Operations Phase 1, where AI assistance starts
How the strategy was built

From discovery to a controlled first phase

01

Engineering discovery

Three targeted stakeholder interviews, with Engineering leadership, Software Engineering management, and Applications Engineering, and the available engineering documentation.

02

Current-state and automation assessment

Established engineering procedures, existing software development and testing automation, technical systems, governance requirements, and manual coordination.

03

AI-native engineering blueprint

AI systems connected to existing engineering platforms, product knowledge, technical responsibilities, and human decision authorities.

04

Value and readiness prioritization

A common five-point scoring framework separating strategically important opportunities from comparatively feasible starting points.

05

Automation roadmap

Software productivity and knowledge engineering first; hardware and firmware engineering, system integration, safety assurance, and Software Factory capabilities later.

06

Activation and governance plan

The decisions and controls needed before progressing toward more autonomous execution.

Business impact

Measured results of the strategy work

The engagement completed the strategy, assessment, and transformation planning work. No controlled pilot had yet demonstrated operational results, so engineering productivity gains, cost reductions, and delivery improvements remain unmeasured.

A celebrating team under a ring of business results: lower cost, higher quality, faster delivery and growth

7 comparatively feasible starting points

Team Collaboration, Change Management, Business Documentation, Engineering Standards, UX/UI Design, Delivery Automation, and Process Engineering scored at or above the readiness midpoint of 3.0. Sixteen scored between 2.33 and 2.67, and 19 at 2.0 or below.

None of the 14 highest-value systems reached the midpoint

Their automation depends on stronger engineering knowledge, process consistency, system integration, or technical preparation.

12 quarterly transformation phases

The plan progresses from AI-assisted individual work to supervised multi-step workflows and, where approved, bounded autonomous execution. The final phase envisions integrating all 42 systems at their respective target automation levels.

6 enabling requirements for phase 1

Approved AI tools, controlled engineering-system access, curated technical knowledge, governance and review guidelines, trained pilot participants with productivity baselines, and corporate IT or vendor provisioning support where needed.

The result

From a collection of AI tools to one engineering transformation model

The lasting strategic result is a common blueprint, assessment framework, and implementation sequence. The transition to actual AI-native engineering operations depends on subsequent authorization, detailed design, controlled pilots, implementation, adoption, and measured performance.

The service behind this storyAI Organization Strategy →

Testimonial
Vadim Parfenov
Vadim Parfenov
Senior Engineering Director
Wabtec Digital Mine
“Our question was how to raise engineering productivity without putting the products our customers run at risk. What we got is an order of work our own architects can drive: AI assists first, the knowledge gets written down, and the decisions that matter stay with people.”

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